American scientist and inventor Benjamin Franklin was right when he
said “In this world nothing is certain but death and taxes.” But as
a student you may be able to beat the latter—at least while you’re
at uni/college. Know your rights before you pay through the
nose.
Quick navigation: Council Tax | National Insurance | Income tax |
Council Tax
Council tax is a property tax. How much you pay is based on where
you live (i.e. in which borough), the value of your home and who
lives in it. As a student, you may be exempt or pay less tax
depending on your situation.
Students in a full-time course and attend classes 21 hours a week
for a minimum of 24 weeks a year may get a reduction, as do
students who are under 20 years old, and studying a course not
above A levels, ONC or OND. But don’t forget to get a certificate
from your uni/college proving that you are a full-time student; you
could be asked to forward this on to your local council.

If you live with someone who is not a student, you may still be
able to get a single-person discount of about 25%.
However, you may not have to pay any council tax at if you live in
a halls of residence (as long as there are only students living
there), or if you live in a private flat where everyone is studying
full time.
To ensure that you don’t overpay your taxes or have a landlord
wrongly try to squeeze you for a few more spondoolies, contact your
local council for the low-down your situation by clicking
here.
National Insurance
Students who work and earn more than £87 per week will,
unfortunately, be required pay National Insurance, as do
post-graduate students who are teaching or demonstrating.
The government collects National Insurance to help pay for
Jobseeker’s Allowance, Incapacity Benefits and your Retirement
Pension if and when you require them.
Your contributions are deducted from your pay, through your
employer. However, if you are under 16 or do not work and are a
full-time student, then you will not have to contribute to NI.
Income Tax
Income Tax is the money the government collects, well, for itself.
The more you earn at your job, the more you will have to pay. The
tax year in Britain runs from 6 April to April 5 the following year
and you will have to pay your taxes towards the end of January each
year.
But if you earn less than £4,615 a year (the tax-free personal
threshold for 2002/3), you won’t be required to pay any tax at all.
Wahey! To qualify (and only if you’re doing the work during the
summer holidays), ask your employer for a P38 form.
If you have earned less than the threshold and find you still have
inadvertently been paying taxes, you can always reclaim it back
from Inland Revenue by asking for a tax rebate form at the end of
the year.
For all student Income Tax and National Insurance questions, please
click
here